Photovoltaic vs electric power from coal

What is more expensive? Electric power from photovoltaic or coal? How depending this question is from the tax system are the first 2 steps of the tax reform showing.






The tax reform makes energy to produce photovoltaic more expensive. Human work is disburdened and cheapened, but this remains in this calculation not evaluated. The PV-systems are on houses, so they are by the exempted amount not influenced by the ground usage tax.

  Cost for electric power from coal - 1000 g CO2 / kWh incl VAT


  2009 - 6
  Step 1 - 18 Cent / kWh
  Step 2 - 36 Cent / kWh


  Solar electric power Germany 20 years 1,5% financing 3200 EUR kW Peak


Crystalline photovoltaic with 1.5 kg CO2 per W peak production costs.
900 kWh per kW Peak yearly yield.

  2009 - 20,7 Cent / kWh
  Step 1 - 21,7 Cent / kWh
  Step 2 - 23,1 Cent / kWh


  Solar electric power Spain 20 years 1,5% financing 2600 EUR kW Peak


Thinfilm photovoltaic with 1 kg CO2 per W Peak production cost.
1500 kWh per kW Peak yearly yield

  2009 - 10,1 Cent / kWh
  Step 1 - 10,5 Cent/kWh
  Step 2 - 11,1 Cent / kWh

Politics - political targets of PEGE Politics - political targets of PEGE
Nonpolitical, pragmatic, on the other side of ideologies counts in our politic only one target: A long time lasting civilization able to develop further on a stable base.


Philosophy Philosophy
Long-term planning and stability have to be the guiding rules of politics. A philosophy based on the mathematic branch of games theory.


Living standard
What is living standard? How is living standard correctly measured? Is it possible, that our living standard declines drastic, while uncorrect numbers want to make us belive it's like paradise?


Taxes tax politics
The consequences of the tax politic for humans and environment. The politicians claim to fight for humans and the environment, but the tax politics shows the exact opposit.


Energy politic
Decades of wrong energy politic. Instead of more living standard with less energy usage, partial the contrary was reached. A result of the wrong tax politic.




  Historic error


How a wrong political decision from 1883 brings the civilization on planet earth near the abysm. From the climate change over crude oil crisis to the unemployment problem.

Financing social insurance
The German Prime minister Bismarck created 1883 the social insurance. For funding, there had been several different models. Chosen had been funding by work.


Travel through time to save mankind
What intervention by a travel through time in the past would have the greatest positive effect on the presence and the further development until 2050?


Life span increases
Since the introduction of the social insurance 1883 means this, that the contribution increases, human work becomes less affordable, disadvantage for more energy efficiency.


Correction of a fundamental political failure
We have no time machine to talk with German prime minister Bismarck about funding the social insurance by a tax on coal.


Step 1 to 2 of the tax reform
More purchasing power, less working costs for the employer financed by a CO2 tax, atomic power tax, ground usage tax. The first 2 steps for a complete reconstruction of the tax system.


Steps in the tax reform 1 to 2
Per step of tax reform are in the case example Germany 100 billion EUR redistributed. More purchase power, disburden work, eliminate the use of fossil energy.


Cabs company cheers about CO2 tax
Case example with a cabs company about theüber die outcome of the first 2 steps of the tax reform. Analysis of working and energy costs.




          Photovoltaic vs electric power from coal: What is more expensive? Electric power from photovoltaic or coal? How depending this question is from the tax system are the first 2 steps of the tax reform showing. https://politics.pege.org/2009-error/photovoltaic-coal.htm

Context description:  social insurance financing funding historic histroical political error failure event events date time month 11 Nov November autumn fall
politics